Castle of Chenonceau

★★★★☆

castle of chenonceau
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Location
Chenonceaux, Indre-et-Loire department, France
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Built
16th century

The Castle of Chenonceau is one of the most picturesque castles in the Loire Valley and the second most visited palace in France.

A marvel of French architecture, the chateau boasts a five-arched bridge spanning the River Cher.

Nicknamed "the Ladies' Chateau," the history of this castle is defined by an almost uninterrupted succession of women who built, embellished, and protected it.

Although the estate was first mentioned in the 11th century, the current structure was built in the early sixteenth century and later extended to span the river.

King Henry the Second offered the castle as a gift to his beloved mistress, Diane de Poitiers, who became deeply attached to it.

She commissioned one of the great masters of French Renaissance architecture to build the arched bridge, joining the chateau to its opposite bank.

Castle of Chenonceau at sunset

Diane also oversaw the creation of one of the finest examples of Renaissance gardens at the time.

Castle of Chenonceau Diane de Poitiers gardens

After King Henry the Second died, his widow and powerful regent, Catherine de Medici, forced Diane out of the Chateau and made it her own favorite residence.

Catherine spent a fortune on extensive restorations, a new series of gardens, and spectacular nighttime parties, including the first-ever fireworks display in France in 1560.

After Catherine died, the castle passed through the hands of various owners, each leaving their mark on this remarkable chateau.

It was finally acquired by a member of the Menier family, who were famous for their chocolates. The family still owns it to this day.

Besides its unique design, Chenonceau is home to an extraordinary collection of furniture, tapestries, and paintings.

Castle of Chenonceau interior bedroom

Chenonceau Castle - interior bedroom
Credit: ID 44861057 ©Shootalot | Dreamstime.com

Many works are signed by some of the greatest European artists, reflecting the leading role played by women in the castle's history.

Castle of Chenonceau interior

Chenonceau Castle - interior
Credit: ID 36946429 ©Wjarek | Dreamstime.com


Castle of Chenonceau: part of the gallery

Chenonceau Castle - Part of the gallery opened by Catherine de Medici
Credit: ID 134927727 ©Franfoto | Dreamstime.com


Castle of Chenonceau ballroom

Chenonceau Castle - ballroom
Credit: ID 75903423 ©Vlad2003 | Dreamstime.com

The gardens of Chenonceau are renowned for their beauty and elegance.

The first gardens were designed by Diana de Poitiers, who chose a symmetrical style with fountains and views of the river.

Later, Catherine de Medici created a second garden with a more intimate and elaborate design.

The castle features additional gardens and a maze that adds a touch of mystery to the visit.

Castle of Chenonceau gardens

Chenonceau Castle - gardens
Credit: ID 5338912 ©Morenosoppelsa | Dreamstime.com

Chateau de Chenonceau is one of the best-known castles of the Loire Valley, receiving more than 900,000 visitors every year.


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